Guide · January 13, 2026

Parts of a Window Type Aircon and Their Uses

Plain-language guide to window-type aircon parts — compressor, evaporator, condenser, filter, thermostat, and drain — for Philippine homeowners.

Why window parts matter

Window chassis pack the whole refrigeration loop in one box. Knowing the parts helps you describe problems to a tech and avoid cleaning the wrong side.

Core parts

  • Evaporator coil (indoor face) — absorbs heat from room air; keep filters clean so dust doesn’t choke it.
  • Condenser coil (outdoor face) — dumps heat outside; blocked condenser is a classic “blows weak” complaint.
  • Compressor — pumps refrigerant; unusual grinding or failure usually needs pro diagnosis.
  • Fan / blower — moves room air across the evaporator.
  • Capillary / expansion device — meters refrigerant (not user-serviceable).
  • Thermostat / controls — tells the unit when to run.
  • Filters — first defense against Philippine dust.
  • Drain path — carries condensate; clogged drains leave wet window sills.

What owners should touch

Filters and exterior dust-off only. Leave sealed refrigerant and electrical compartments alone. See window-type hub for install fit.

Editorial guide published by Aircon Experts Philippines. For maintenance or installation, consult an authorized technician in your area. Browse more buyers guides or aircon reviews.